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Brain sections were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde, then washed with ethanol and incubated in filtered 1% Thioflavin-S

TLR expression varies across different host ages (136), increasing the risk of excessive inflammation in young hosts

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In BMDMs, DRP1 knockdown initiated NLRP3 inflammasomal activation and IL-1 secretion, while inducing mitochondrial fission attenuated NLRP3 inflammasomal assembly and activation (165)

The secondary enzymatic antioxidants, such as the thioredoxin system and glutaredoxins are important in maintaining cellular redox balance and repairing oxidized products (Vona et al., 2021)