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It is a sodium-coupled transporter of neutral amino acids, such as alanine, serine, cysteine, and Gln, and when ASCT2 transports Gln into the cell, sodium ions enter synergistically [16]

Symptomatic and functional measures The preregistered primary and secondary trial outcome measures were the total Social and Occupational Functioning Assessment Scale (SOFAS) and the BPRS-4 scores, respectively [23]

An ideal drug carrier should remain stable within a simulated normal physiological environment but be capable of disassociating in a simulated tumor tissue environment

doi:10.1111/andr.12805

Additionally, thiols are chemically reactive and prone to oxidation, particularly in aqueous and oxygenated environments, leading to the formation of various oxidation products, including disulfides (which may be inactive), such as in the case of NAC (Primas et al., 2023